Ulwelo lwe-Crygenic lusetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo, kubandakanya ezonyango, i-aerospace, kunye namandla. Ezi zinxibo zibandayo kakhulu, ezinjenge-nitrogen yolwelo kunye ne-helium engamawele, zigcinwa zigcinwe kwaye zihanjiswa kwizitya ezikhethekileyo ezenzelwe ukugcina amaqondo obushushu aphantsi. Olona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwesikhongozelo esisetyenziselwa ukuphatha ulwelo lwe-Crygenic yiflash ye-Dewar.
Iiflethi zeDewar, ezikwabizwa ngokuba ziifleshi okanye iibhotile ze-thermos, ziyilelwe ngokukodwa ukugcina nokuhambisa ulwelo lwe-crygenic kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi kakhulu.Ngokwesiqhelo zenziwe ngentsimbi engenasibala okanye iglasi kwaye inoyilo olunejoni kabini nge-vacuum phakathi kweendonga. Esi sithuba sisebenza njenge-insulator ye-thermal, ukuthintela ubushushu ukuba ungangenisi isitya kunye nokufudumeza ulwelo lwe-Filmagesic.
Udonga lwangaphakathi lweFlesk yeDewar kulapho ulwelo lwe-CryOgenic lugcinwa khona, ngelixa udonga lwangaphandle lusebenza njengesithintelo esikhuselayo kwaye unceda ukuphinda enze kwakhona imixholo yeziqulatho. Iphezulu yeflask ihlala ine-cap okanye isiciko esinokutywina ukuthintela ukubaleka kolwelo lwe-Crygenage okanye irhasi.
Ukongeza kwiiflethi ze-Dewar, ulwelo lwe-Crygenic lunokugcinwa kwizikhongozeli ezikhethekileyo ezinjengeetanki kunye neesilinda. Ezi zikhongozeli zikhulu zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukugcinwa okukhulu okanye izicelo ezifuna ukusetyenziswa kwexabiso eliphezulu lotywala be-Crygenic, njengakwiinkqubo zemizi-mveliso okanye kumaziko onyango.
Iitanki ze-CrygenicNgokwesiqhelo zinkulu, iinqanawa ezibiyelwe kabini zenzelwe ukugcina kwaye zithutha isixa esikhulu sotywala obukhulu, ezinjenge-nitrogen yolwelo okanye ioksijini yolwelo okanye ioksijini ye-oxygen. Ezi tanki zihlala zisetyenziswa kumashishini anjengokhathalelo lwempilo, apho zisetyenziselwa ukugcina kwaye zithutha ulwelo lwe-Cryzogesic be-Cryzogesic ze-Crygenic kwizicelo ezinje ngobuchwephesha, i-crytorserment kunye nengcinga yonyango.
Iisilinda zeFil Ezi zilinda zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiilabhoratri, indawo zophando, kunye noseto lwemizi-mveliso apho kufuneka khona i-conternar encinci, ethe kratya ephathwayo yokuhambisa ulwelo lwe-crygenic.
Nokuba loluphi uhlobo lwesikhongozeli osetyenzisiweyo, ukugcina kunye nokulawulwa kwe-crygenic ulwelo lwe-Crygenic kufuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo nakwezona nkqubo. Ngenxa yamaqondo obushushu asezantsi abandakanyeke kakhulu, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo athile okhuseleko ukuthintela ukukhusela i-rostbite, ukuvutha, kunye nezinye izinto ezenzakeleyo ezinokuthi zenzeke xa uphatha ulwelo olubi.
Ukongeza kwiingozi zomzimba, ulwelo lwe-Crygenic nabo lubeka umngcipheko wokufumana i-asphyxiation ukuba bavunyelwe ukuba baphume kwaye bakhulule ubungakanani obukhulu begesi ebandayo. Ngesi sizathu, ukwenziwa kwe-ventilations ngokufanelekileyo kunye neeprotocol ezifanelekileyo zokuthintela ukwakha kweegesi ze-crygenic kwizithuba ezivaliweyo.
Ngokubanzi, ukusetyenziswa kotywala be-Crygenic kunotywala amashishini amaninzi, ukusuka ekrelekrele kwimpilo kwimveliso yamandla. Izitya ezikhethekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukugcina kwaye zithutha ezi zitywala ezibandayo kakhulu, ezinjengeeflethi ze-dewar,Iitanki ze-Crygenic, kunye neesilinda, zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuphatha ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo kwezi zinto zixabisekileyo. Njengoko itekhnoloji iyaqhubeka ukuqhubela phambili, ukuphuculwa koyilo olutsha kunye nokuphuculwa kwesikhongozeli kuya kuphucula ngakumbi ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kokugcina nokuhambisa ulwelo lwe-Cryorgesic.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UMar-21 ukuya ku-4024
