Icandelo lokwahlula koMoya (ASU)Indawo ebalulekileyo yezomzi-mveliso idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhokeleni kwezinto eziphambili zemozulu, eyile ye-witrogen, ioksijini, kunye ne-argodon. Injongo yecandelo lokwahlula komoya kukwahlula ezi zinto zivela emoyeni, zivumela ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso nakwizicelo.
Inkqubo yokwahlukaniswa komoya ibalulekile kuluhlu olubanzi lwamashishini, kubandakanya ukuvelisa iikhemikhali, ukhathalelo lwempilo, kunye ne-elektroniki. Ezona zinto zintathu eziphambili zemozulu-i-nitrogen, ioksijini, kunye ne-Argon - zonke zixabisekileyo kwilungelo labo kwaye zinezicelo ezahlukeneyo. I-Nitrogen isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwimveliso ye-ammonia yezichumisi, nakwimizi-mveliso yokutya kunye nokugcinwa kwephakheji yokupakisha kunye nokulondolozwa. Ioksijini ibalulekile kwiinjongo zonyango, ukunqunyulwa kwentsimbi, kunye ne-welding, ngelixa i-argon isetyenziswa kwi-welding kunye ne-therting yesinyithi, kunye nokuveliswa kwezinto ze-elektroniki.
Inkqubo yokwahluka koMoya ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweendlela ezahlukeneyo ezinjenge-Cryogenic distillation, uxinzelelo lwe-swing ye-swing, kunye ne-memmneration yokwahlulahlulahlulahlula oomoya kunye ne-molecular. I-Criogenageration distation yeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo esetyenziselwa ukwahlulahlulahlula-hlulahlula-hlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlulahlula kwaye bube notywala ngaphambi kokuba bahlukane namacandelo ayo.
Icandelo lokwahlulahlula umoyazenzelwe ukuvelisa i-nitrogen ecocekileyo ephezulu, ioksijini, kunye ne-argon, ezenziwa ngotywala okanye inyanzeliswe ekuhanjisweni nasekuhanjisweni. Ukukwazi ukukhupha la macandelo avela kwimozulu kwinqanaba lomzi-mveliso kubalulekile ekufezekiseni iimfuno zamashishini ahlukeneyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukubonelelwa kwegesi.
Kwisishwankathelo, injongo yeyunithi yokwahlula komoya kukukhupha izinto eziphambili zemozulu - i-nitrogen, ioksijini, kunye ne-Argon-ukuze zisetyenziswe kwiindawo ezizezorhwebo. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchwephesha bokuhlukahlukana, iiyunithi zokwahlula komoya zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuboneleleni ngeegesi ezicocekileyo ezibaluleke kakhulu ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezininzi zemizi-mveliso.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: APR-22-2024
