Iitanki zokugcina izinto ezikrwadazidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni nasekuthutheni iigesi ezimanzi kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu. Ngenxa yokwanda kwemfuno yokugcina izinto ezimanzi kwimizi-mveliso efana nokhathalelo lwempilo, ukutya neziselo, kunye namandla, kubalulekile ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeetanki zokugcina izinto ezimanzi kwimarike.
1. IiTanki zokugcina eziQhelekileyo zeCryogenic:
Iitanki zokugcina ezisemgangathweni ze-cryogenic zenzelwe ukugcina nokuthutha iigesi ezimanzi ezifana ne-nitrogen, i-oxygen, kunye ne-argon kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu. Ezi tanki zihlala zakhiwe ngentsimbi engagqwaliyo kwaye zixhotyiswe nge-vacuum insulation ukugcina ubushushu beegesi ezigciniweyo.
2. IiTanki zokugcina ezithe nkqo zeCryogenic:
Iitanki zokugcina ezimile okwe-cryogenic zenzelwe ukwandisa umthamo wokugcina ngelixa zinciphisa indawo. Ezi tanki zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zoshishino nakwilebhu apho indawo incinci kwaye kufuneka kugcinwe umthamo omkhulu weegesi ezimanzi.
3. IiTanki zokugcina eziCryogenic ezithe tye:
Iitanki zokugcina ezirhabaxa ezithe tye zilungele ukusetyenziswa apho kufuneka kugcinwe khona umthamo omkhulu weegesi ezimanzi kwaye zithuthwe kumgama omde. Ezi tanki zifakelwa kwiiskid okanye kwiitreyila, nto leyo evumela ukuthuthwa nokufakwa lula.
4. IiTanki zokugcina izinto ezibubuninzi zeCryogenic:
Iitanki zokugcina izinto ezirhabaxa zenzelwe ukugcina ubuninzi beegesi ezinyibilikisiweyo kwiimveliso zorhwebo. Ezi tanki zifumaneka ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nolwakhiwo ukuze zilungele iimfuno zokugcina izinto kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo.
5. Iitanki zokugcina i-Cryogenic Liquid Hydrogen:
Iitanki zokugcina i-hydrogen engamanzi e-cryogenic zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukugcina nokuthutha i-hydrogen engamanzi kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu. Ezi tanki zibalulekile kwishishini leenqwelo-moya, apho i-hydrogen engamanzi isetyenziswa njengamafutha eerokhethi kunye neenqanawa.
6. IiTanki zokugcina i-Cryogenic LNG:
Iitanki zokugcina i-Cryogenic LNG (igesi yendalo enyibilikisiweyo) zenzelwe ukugcina nokuthutha i-LNG kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi. Ezi tanki zibalulekile kwishishini lamandla, apho i-LNG isetyenziswa njengamafutha acocekileyo nasebenzayo ekuveliseni umbane nasekuthuthweni.
7. IiTanki zokugcina izinto zeCryogenic Biological:
Iitanki zokugcina izinto eziphilayo ezibizwa ngokuba yi-cryogenic zenzelwe ukugcina iisampulu zebhayoloji, izicubu, kunye neeseli kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu. Ezi tanki zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zempilo nezophando ukuze kugcinwe izinto eziphilayo.
Ukuququmbela,iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeiitanki zokugcina izinto ezikrwadaukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zamashishini ahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwindawo yokugcina igesi yemizi-mveliso ukuya kwinkonzo yezempilo kunye neenqwelo-moya. Ukuqonda iimfuno ezithile zesicelo ngasinye kubalulekile ekukhetheni uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwetanki yokugcina i-cryogenic ukuze kusebenze kakuhle kwaye kukhuseleke. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubeka ihambela phambili, kusenokwenzeka ukuba iintlobo ezintsha nezintsha zetanki zokugcina i-cryogenic ziya kuvela ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezitshintshayo zemarike.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Matshi-08-2024
