Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kubekho imfuno ekhulayo yezisombululo zokugcina izinto eziphambili kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ingakumbi lawo asebenza ngezinto ezibangela i-cryogenic liquids. Elinye icandelo elibalulekileyo eliye lavela njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo kweli candelo yitanki yokugcina izinto ezibangela i-cryogenic liquid ye-VT (Vertical Tank). Ezi tanki zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwizicelo ezininzi, ukusuka kuphando lwesayensi ukuya kwiinkqubo zoshishino. Le bhlog iza kujonga ukubaluleka, uyilo, usetyenziso, kunye neendlela zexesha elizayo ezijikeleze le projekthi.Iitanki zokugcina ulwelo oluyi-VT cryogenic.
Ukubaluleka kweeTanki zokugcina ulwelo zeVT Cryogenic
Iitanki zokugcina ulwelo oluyi-cryogenic VT zizikhongozeli ezikhethekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukugcina ulwelo oluphantsi kakhulu kubushushu, olufana ne-nitrogen engamanzi (LN2), i-oxygen engamanzi (LO2), i-argon engamanzi (LAr), kunye negesi yendalo enyibilikisiweyo (LNG). Ezi tanki zenzelwe ukugcina ulwelo oluyi-cryogenic kubushushu balo obufunekayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba luhlala lukwimeko yolwelo kwaye alutshisi okanye lonakale. Njengoko ukugcinwa ngokukhuselekileyo kwezinto ezinjalo eziyi-cryogenic kubalulekile kumashishini ahlukeneyo, iitanki zokugcina ulwelo oluyi-cryogenic VT ziye zaba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo.
Uyilo kunye neempawu zeTanki yokugcina ulwelo ye-VT Cryogenic
ShengnanIitanki zokugcina ulwelo ze-VT cryogenic zihlala zibonakaliswa yiyilo lwazo oluthe nkqo, oluvumela ukusetyenziswa ngcono kwendawo kunye nokutsalwa kolwelo ngokufanelekileyo. Ziza neempawu ezininzi ezibalulekileyo:
1. Ukufakwa kobushushu: Ukufakwa kobushushu okusebenzayo kubalulekile ekugcineni amaqondo obushushu aphantsi afunekayo kwizinto ezimanzi ezi-cryogenic. Iitanki zokugcina i-VT zixhotyiswe ngezinto zokufakwa kobushushu ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifana ne-vacuum okanye i-multi-layered insulation ukunciphisa ukudluliselwa kobushushu nokuqinisekisa uzinzo lwezinto ezigciniweyo.
2. Ukuqina kunye noKhuseleko: Ezi tanki zakhiwe kusetyenziswa izinto ezomeleleyo ezifana nentsimbi engagqwaliyo kunye ne-aluminium, ezinokumelana noxinzelelo oluhambelana namaqondo obushushu abandayo. Ukongeza, iindlela zokhuseleko, kubandakanya iivalvu zokunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye neejakethi ze-vacuum, zidibene ukuze zibonelele ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye zithintele naziphi na iingozi ezinokubakho.
3. Izixhobo kunye noLawulo: Izixhobo eziphambili zokujonga ubushushu, uxinzelelo, kunye namanqanaba olwelo zivumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo kunye nolawulo lwe-cryogenic fluids egciniweyo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye kuphucula imigaqo yokhuseleko.
Iindlela Ezintsha NezobuGcisa Zexesha Elizayo
Njengoko ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka, uyilo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweetanki zokugcina ulwelo ze-VT cryogenic kuyaqhubeka nokukhula:
1. Uzinzo: Kukho umkhwa okhulayo wokudala iitanki ze-VT ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezizinzileyo kunye neendlela eziphuculweyo zokukhusela ubushushu ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nomonakalo wekhabhoni.
2. Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-IoT: Ukudibanisa i-Intanethi yezinto (i-IoT) kunye neetanki zokugcina izinto ezibonisa ukuba kukho i-cryogenic storage kuvumela ukujonga ngexesha langempela kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha, okukhokelela ekugcinweni kwangaphambili kunye nokusebenza kakuhle okuphuculweyo.
3. Iimpawu zoKhuseleko eziphuculweyo: Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kweendlela zokhuseleko kujoliswe ekunciphiseni naziphi na iingozi ezinxulumene nokugcinwa kwezinto ezingabonakaliyo, ukuqinisekisa imigangatho ephezulu yokhuseleko kunye nokuthembeka.
Iitanki zokugcina ulwelo ze-Shengnan VT cryogenic ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo kumashishini afuna ukugcinwa kolwelo olushushu oluphantsi. Uyilo lwazo olutsha, ulwakhiwo oluqinileyo, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zigxininisa ukubaluleka kwazo. Njengoko uphuhliso lwetekhnoloji kunye nokuzinza luqhubeka, iitanki zokugcina ze-VT zilungele ukudlala indima ebaluleke ngakumbi kwixesha elizayo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-30-2025
