Ukugcinwa kolwelo lwe-Cryogenic kuye kwaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ukusuka kukhathalelo lwempilo kunye nokulungiswa kokutya ukuya kwi-aerospace kunye nokuveliswa kwamandla. Embindini wolu gcino lukhethekileyo ziitanki zokugcina ulwelo lwe-cryogenic eziyilelwe ukugcina nokugcina izinto kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu. Enye inkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo kulo mmandla kuphuhliso lweIitanki zokugcina ulwelo lweMT cryogenic.
Iitanki zokugcina ulwelo lweMT cryogenic zenzelwe ukugcina izixa ezikhulu zeegesi ezinyibilikisiweyo ezifana nenitrogen engamanzi, ioksijini engamanzi, iargon elulwelo, kunye nerhasi yendalo engamanzi (LNG). La matanki asebenza kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi -196°C, eqinisekisa ukuba ulwelo olugciniweyo luhlala lukwimo yabo yecryogenic. Igama elithi "MT" liqhele ukubhekisa 'kwi-metric tons,' ebonisa umthamo wala matanki okugcina, alungele imisebenzi emikhulu yemizi-mveliso neyezorhwebo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-MT cryogenic liquid tanks zokugcina zininzi kwaye zinefuthe. Kwicandelo lezonyango, zisetyenziselwa ukugcina iigesi ezibalulekileyo njengeoksijini elulwelo, eziyimfuneko kunyango lokuphefumla kunye neenkqubo zokuxhasa ubomi. Ishishini lokutya lisebenzisa la matanki ukugcina izinto ezitshabalalayo njengenyama kunye neemveliso zobisi, ngaloo ndlela zandisa ubomi bazo. Ngaphezu koko, kwicandelo lamandla, iitanki ze-MT cryogenic zisisixhobo sokugcina i-LNG, iququzelele ukuthuthwa kwamandla amakhulu kunye nokusetyenziswa.
Amatanki enziwe ngemathiriyeli yodidi oluphezulu njengentsimbi engatyiwayo kunye nealuminiyam ukumelana namaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu. Olu lwakhiwo lubalulekile njengoko luqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwesakhiwo kunye nokuthintela nakuphi na ukuvuza okunokwenzeka okanye ungcoliseko. Ukongeza, iitanki zokugcina ulwelo lweMT cryogenic zixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokugquma ubushushu obuphambili. Ezi nkqubo ngokuqhelekileyo ziquka izinto zokugquma ezinomaleko amaninzi ezinciphisa ngempumelelo ukuhanjiswa kobushushu kunye nokugcina amaqondo obushushu afunekayo.
Olunye uphawu oluphawulekayo kwiitanki zokugcina ulwelo zeMT zale mihla ziindlela zokhuseleko eziphuculweyo. Ukhuseleko lubaluleke kakhulu xa ujongene nezinto ze-cryogenic, njengoko ukuphathwa ngokungafanelekanga kunokukhokelela kwiimeko ezinobungozi, kuquka ukuqhuma. Ezi tanki zibandakanya iivalve zokunciphisa uxinzelelo, iidiski zokuqhawula, kunye neebhatyi ezivaliweyo ze-vacuum ukunciphisa umngcipheko kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okukhuselekileyo. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye neendlela zokuhlola zisekwa kwakhona ukugcina ukusebenza kwazo ixesha elide.
Njengoko amashishini eqhubeka nokuvela kunye nobuchwepheshe obutsha buvela, imfuno yezisombululo ezisebenzayo nezithembekileyo zokugcina i-cryogenic iyanda. Inkqubela phambili eqhubekayo kwiitanki zokugcina ulwelo zeMT cryogenic zibonisa indlela ebanzi eya ekuphuculeni iinkqubo zemizi mveliso ngelixa kugcinwe ukhuseleko olungqongqo kunye nemigangatho yomgangatho. Ngotyalo-mali kwezi zisombululo zokugcina ezisemgangathweni, amashishini anokuqinisekisa ukuba axhotyiswe ngokufanelekileyo ukuhlangabezana nemingeni yangoku kunye neyexesha elizayo yokugcina i-cryogenic liquid, ngaloo ndlela iqhuba inkqubela phambili kunye nokutsha kumacandelo amaninzi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-31-2025
