I-Coul Buffer Tank: Isisombululo esifanelekileyo soLawulo lwe-Carbon Dioxide
Inzuzo yemveliso
Kwiinkqubo zemizi-mveliso kunye nezicelo zorhwebo, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwe-carbon diokside (co₂) kube yeyona nto iphambili. Indlela esebenzayo yokulawula ukukhutshwa kwe-co₂ kukusebenzisa i-coon goorge gorge. Ezi tanki zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni nasekulawuleni ukukhululwa kwekharbon diokside, ngaloo ndlela uqinisekisa indawo ekhuselekileyo nenendawo yokuhlala.
Okokuqala, masiphathe kwiimpawu zetanki yoqhaqho. Ezi tanki ziyilelwe ngokukodwa ukugcina kwaye ziqulathe ikharbon diokside, isebenza njenge-buffer phakathi komthombo kunye neendawo ezahlukeneyo zokuhambisa. Zihlala zenziwa ngentsimbi engathandekiyo engenasiphelo, iqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokunganyangeki. I-coon surge gorges ngokwesiqhelo inamakhulu amakhulu kumawaka eegallons, kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zesicelo.
Inqaku eliphambili letanki ye-Buffer ye-Buffer kukukwazi ngokufezekileyo kwaye igcine i-Co₂. Xa i-carbon diokside iveliswa, ijolise kwitanki yokupheka apho igcinwa ngokukhuselekileyo de isetyenziswe ngokufanelekileyo okanye ikhutshiwe ngokukhuselekileyo. Oku kunceda ukukhusela ukuqokelelwa kwe-carbon diokside kwindawo engqongileyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wengozi okunokubakho kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yokusingqongileyo.
Ukongeza, itanki ye-Buffer ixhotywe ngoxinzelelo oluphambili kunye neenkqubo zokulawula ubushushu. Oku kuvumela itanki ukuba igcine iimeko zokusebenza ezifanelekileyo, iqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokuzinza kwe-carbon diokbon egciniweyo. Ezi nkqubo zolawulo zenzelwe ukulawula uxinzelelo kunye nokuguquguquka kweqondo lobushushu, khusela naluphi na umonakalo onokubakho kwiitanki zokugcina, kwaye uqinisekise ukusebenza ngokukuko kweenkqubo ezinamanzi.
Elinye inqaku eliphambili leetanki zeCo₂ kukukodwa kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso. Banokuhlanganiswa ngokungagungqiyo kuluhlu lweenkqubo kubandakanya nokunikezelwa kwesikhuselo, ukuqhubekeka kokutya, ukugcwala kwe-greenhouse ukukhula kunye neendlela zokucinezelwa komlilo. Oku kuqalisa ukwenza le venkile ye-buffer ilungu lamashishini amaninzi, ukuhlangabezana nemfuno ekhulayo yolawulo oluzinzileyo.
Ukongeza, itanki ye-Buffer ye-Buffer yenziwe ngeempawu zokhuseleko ezibeka phambili ukukhusela umqhubi kunye nendawo engqongileyo. Baxhotyiswe ngamava evalven, izixhobo zoncedo zoncedo kunye neediski zokugqobhoza ukunceda ukukhusela uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kwi-dioxide. Ukulandela ufakelo oluchanekileyo kunye neenkqubo zokulungisa kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni intsebenzo efanelekileyo kunye nokhuseleko lwetanki yoqhaqho.
Izibonelelo ze-coot ye-coon buffer ayiphelelanga kwimicimbi yezendalo nezokhuseleko. Bakwanceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle nokusebenza ngendleko. Ngokusebenzisa i-Coothi ye-Buffer, amashishini anokulawula ngokukhutshwa kwe-Co₂, anciphise inkunkuma kwaye uphucule iinkqubo zemveliso ngokubanzi. Ukongeza, ezi tanki zinokudityaniswa neenkqubo zolawulo olukhethekileyo ukwenzela ukuba uhlolo ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nommiselo, ukuphucula ukusebenza ngokukuko.
Ukuqukumbela, iitanki ze-Buffer Dafks zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwe-Co₂ kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zeshishini nezorhwebo. Iimpawu zabo, kubandakanya amandla okugcina nokulawula i-carbon diokside, iinkqubo zolawulo oluqhubela phambili, ukuhambelana namashishini ahlukeneyo kunye neempawu zokhuseleko, zenze zibe nee-asethi zexabiso lokufezekisa iinjongo zophuhliso ezizinzileyo zophuhliso. Njengoko amashishini aqhubeka nokubeka phambili imicimbi yokusingqongileyo, ukusetyenziswa kweetanki zotyando zeCo₂ ngokuqinisekileyo kuya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo, kuqinisekisa ikamva elicocekileyo nekhuselekileyo.
Izicelo zeMveliso
Kummandla wemizi mveliso wemizi mveliso, uzinzo lwendalo kunye nokusebenza okusebenzayo kube kwiindawo eziphambili ekugxilwe kuzo. Njengoko amashishini ezabalazela ukunciphisa i-carbon yonyawo lwabo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwamandla, ukusetyenziswa kweetanki ze-coon buffer kufikelelwe ngokubanzi. Ezi tanki zokugcina zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo, ezifundisa uluhlu lweenzuzo ezinokuba nefuthe ngokufanelekileyo kumashishini amanye amashishini ahlukeneyo.
Itanki ye-carbon diokside buffer itanki isetyenziselwa ukugcina nokulawula igesi ye-carbon dioxide. I-carbon diokside yaziwa ngokuba yindawo yayo yokubila kwaye iguqula igesi ukuya kwisiseko okanye i-waled kubushushu obukhulu kunye noxinzelelo. Iitanki zoqhaqho zibonelela ngendawo elawulwayo eqinisekisa ukuba i-carbon diokside ihlala ikwimeko yegesi, yenza kube lula ukuphatha kwaye uthutho.
Enye yezicelo eziphambili zeTok goo gorge gorge ikwishishini lokubiyela. I-carbon diokside isetyenziswa ngokubanzi njengesithako esiphambili kwiziselo zekhabhoni, ukubonelela nge-fizz ye-fizz kunye nokuphucula incasa. Itanki yoqhaqho isebenza njengendawo yokugcina i-carbon diokside, iqinisekisa ukubonelelwa ngokuzinzileyo kwenkqubo yokubiyela yedwa ngelixa ugcina umgangatho wayo. Ngokugcina isixa esikhulu sekharbon diokside, itanki yenza ukuba ivelise isebenze kwaye inciphise umngcipheko wokunqongophala.
Ukongeza, iitanki ze-Buffer zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimveliso, ngakumbi kwiinkqubo ze-welding kunye nentsimbi. Kwezi zicelo, i-carbon diokside ihlala isetyenziswa njengegesi yokukhusela. Itanki le-buffer lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni i-carbon diokside kwaye iqinisekise ukuhamba kwegesi ngexesha lokusebenza kwe-Welding, ephambili ekufezekiseni i-welding ephezulu. Ngokugcina isibonelelo esizinzileyo sekharbon diokside, itanki iququzelela i-welding echanekileyo kwaye inceda ukwanda kwemveliso.
Elinye inqaku elibonakalayo le-coorge tyark ikwizolimo. I-Carbon Dioxide ibalulekile ukulima izityalo zangaphakathi kuba kukhuthaza ukukhula kwezityalo kunye nefotosinthesis. Ngokubonelela ngendawo elawulwayo ye-COOO, ezi tanki zinika amafama ukuba axhase isivuno se-crop kwaye anyuse imveliso iyonke. I-Gredhous ezi-gredhon ezixhotywe nge-carbon diokksi ze-buffide ze-buffer zinokwenza imeko ephakamileyo ye-carbon diokbon diokbon dioxide, ngakumbi ngexesha lokugxininiswa kwendalo yendalo akwanelanga. Le nkqubo, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-carbon diokside, ikhuthaza ukukhula kwezempilo kunye nokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwezityalo, ukuphucula umgangatho wesityalo kunye nenani.
Izibonelelo zokusebenzisa iitanki ze-Coot azipheleli kumashishini athile. Ngokugcina ngokukuko nokusasaza ikharbon diokside, ezi zetanki zinceda ukunciphisa inkunkuma kwaye kwandise inkqubo enkenenkene. Ulawulo lwe-Tighter kumanqanaba e-carbon dioxide luya kunceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi yeGreenhouse, igalelo kwikamva elizinzileyo. Ukongeza, ngokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa okungagungqiyo kwe-Co₂, amashishini anokunqanda ukuphazamiseka okubangelwa kukunqongophala okunokubakho, ukuvumela imisebenzi engaphazanyiswanga kunye nokwanda kolwaneliseko lwabathengi.
Ngamafutshane, ukusetyenziswa kwetanki ye-carbon dioxide buffer buffer ibalulekile kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Nokuba kushishino, ukwenziwa kwemveliso okanye kwezolimo, ezi ntenki zidlala indima ephambili ekugcineni isibonelelo esizinzileyo seCo₂. Indawo elawulwa yi-buffer i-buffer igalelo kakhulu kwiinkqubo zokuvelisa ezifanelekileyo, i-welting ephezulu ye-wliling kunye nokuphuculwa kwesityalo. Ukongeza, ngokunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nemveliso yegesi yegesi, itanki ye-buffer inceda amashishini afudukela kwikamva elizinzileyo. Njengoko amashishini aqhubeka nokubeka phambili uxanduva lokusingqongileyo kunye nokusebenza ngokuphumelelayo, ukusetyenziswa kweetanki zotyando ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuya kuqhubeka nokukhula kwaye ube yi-asethi exabisekileyo.
Umzi-mveliso
Indawo yokuhamba
Indawo yemveliso
| Uyilo lweeparameter kunye neemfuno zobugcisa | ||||||||
| Inombolo yesiriyeli | iprojekthi | isitya | ||||||
| 1 | Imigangatho kunye neenkcazo zoyilo, ukuvelisa, uvavanyo kunye nokuhlolwa | 1. GB / T150.1 ~ 150.4-2011 "Iinqanawa zoxinzelelo". I-2. I-Tsg 21 ukuya kwe-2416 I-3. NB / T47015-2011 "Imigaqo yeWelding yeenqanawa zoxinzelelo". | ||||||
| 2 | Uxinzelelo lwe-MPA | 5.0 | ||||||
| 3 | uxinzelelo lomsebenzi | Mpa | 4.0 | |||||
| 4 | Cwangcisa i-temprew ℃ | 80 | ||||||
| 5 | Ukusebenza kobushushu ℃ | 20 | ||||||
| 6 | phakathi | Iqela lomoya / elingenatyhefu / lesibini | ||||||
| 7 | Izinto eziphambili zecandelo loxinzelelo | Inqanaba le-SETEL Plate kunye noMgangatho | Q345r GB / T713-2014 | |||||
| phinda | / | |||||||
| 8 | Izinto ze-welding | I-arc ye-arc ye-arc | H10mn2 + sj101 | |||||
| I-gesi inyibiliki ye-Arc Welc Welding, Argon Tungsten Arc Welc Welc, electrode Arc welc | ER50-6, J507 | |||||||
| 9 | I-Weld Joint Appling | 1.0 | ||||||
| 10 | Ilahlekile ukuqaphela | Chwetheza i-A, B SPlice Connector | I-NB / T47013.2-2015 | I-100% x-ray, iklasi II, ekufumaneni itekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji Ab | ||||
| I-NB / T47013.3-2015 | / | |||||||
| A, B, C, D, ETeedgeed Amalungu e-Weldied | I-NB / T47013.4-2015 | I-100% ye-magnetic ye-suagnetic, iBakala | ||||||
| 11 | I-Corrosion Gqibelelo mm | 1 | ||||||
| 12 | Bala ubungqingqwa mm | I-Cylinder: 17.81 Intloko: 17.69 | ||||||
| 13 | Umthamo opheleleyo M³ | 5 | ||||||
| 14 | Ukuzalisa | / | ||||||
| 15 | Unyango lobushushu | / | ||||||
| 16 | Iindidi zekhonteyina | Iklasi II | ||||||
| 17 | Ikhowudi yoyilo lwe-seismic kunye neBanga | Inqanaba lesi-8 | ||||||
| 18 | Ikhowudi yomoya yomoya kunye nesantya somoya | Uxinzelelo lomoya 850pa | ||||||
| 19 | uxinzelelo lovavanyo | Uvavanyo lwe-hydrostatic (iqondo lobushushu lamanzi alikho ngaphezulu kwe-5 ° C) MPA | / | |||||
| Uvavanyo loxinzelelo lomoya MPA | 5.5 (Nitrogen) | |||||||
| Uvavanyo lokuqina komoya | Mpa | / | ||||||
| 20 | Izixhobo zoKhuseleko kunye nezixhobo | ekhupha ifuthe | Dayela: Uluhlu lwe-100mm: 0 ~ 10MPA | |||||
| ivalve yokhuseleko | Cwangcisa uxinzelelo: MPA | 4.4 | ||||||
| Ububanzi beNgoma | I-DN40 | |||||||
| 21 | Ukucoca umphezulu | I-JB / T6896-2007 | ||||||
| 22 | Yiloyilo lobomi | Iminyaka engama-20 | ||||||
| 23 | Ukupakisha kunye nokuhambisa | Ngokwemigaqo ye-NB / T105588-2021 "uxinzelelo lwenqanawa | ||||||
| "Qaphela: 1. Izixhobo kufuneka zibekwe ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye ukuxhathisa komhlaba kufanele ukuba kube ≤10ω.2. Esi sixhobo sihlolwa rhoqo ngokweemfuno ze-TSG 21 ukuya ku-6 " Xa isixa sobuso sezixhobo sifikelela kwixabiso elichaziweyo kumzobo ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo, kuya kumiswa ngokukhawuleza.3. Ukuqhelaniswa kwe-nozzle kujongwa kwicala lika-A. " | ||||||||
| Itafile ye-nozzle | ||||||||
| isimboli | Ubungakanani beLizwe | Ubungakanani bonxibelelwano | Ukudibanisa uhlobo lomphezulu | injongo okanye igama | ||||
| A | Dn80 | Hg / t 20592-2009 WN80 (B) -63 | Rf | Ukutya komoya | ||||
| B | / | M20 × 1.5 | Iphethini yebhabhathane | Uhlobo lweDigige | ||||
| ( | Dn80 | Hg / t 20592-2009 WN80 (B) -63 | Rf | ukuphuma komoya | ||||
| D | I-DN40 | / | ilding | Isinxibelelanisi sokhuseleko | ||||
| E | Dn25 | / | ilding | Indawo yokuphuma kwe-sewage | ||||
| F | I-DN40 | Hg / t 20592-2009 WN40 WN40 (B) -63 | Rf | Umlomo we-thermometer | ||||
| M | I-DN450 | Hg / t 20615-2009 s0450-300 | Rf | manhole | ||||
