ITanki ye-Ar Buffer-Isisombululo esisebenzayo soGcino kwiiMveliso zakho
Inzuzo yemveliso
Xa kuziwa kwiinkqubo zoshishino, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nemveliso kubalulekile. Itanki yokunyuka kwe-AR yinxalenye ebalulekileyo edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni ukusebenza kakuhle. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga iimpawu zetanki yokunyuka kwe-AR, igxininisa izibonelelo zayo kwaye kutheni iyinto eyongezelelweyo exabisekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino.
I-tank yokunyuka kwe-AR, eyaziwa ngokuba yitanki ye-accumulator, isitya sokugcina esisetyenziselwa ukubamba igesi yoxinzelelo (kule meko, i-AR okanye i-argon). Yenzelwe ukugcina ukuhamba kwe-AR okuzinzile kunye noxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo ukuqinisekisa ukubonelela ngokuqhubekayo kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neenkqubo.
Olunye uphawu oluphambili lweetanki zesithinteli se-AR kukukwazi ukugcina izixa ezikhulu ze-AR. Umthamo wetanki yamanzi unokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno ezithile zenkqubo apho idityaniswe khona. Ngokuba nenani elaneleyo le-AR, iinkqubo zinokuhamba kakuhle ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka, ukuphelisa ixesha lokuphumla kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
Olunye uphawu olubalulekileyo lwetanki yotyando lwe-AR kukukwazi ukulawula uxinzelelo. Itanki ixhotyiswe nge-valve yokunciphisa uxinzelelo ukuze incede ukugcina uluhlu loxinzelelo oluhambelanayo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo. Olu phawu luthintela i-spikes okanye amathontsi anokonakalisa izixhobo okanye aphazamise inkqubo yokuvelisa. Ikwaqinisekisa ukuba i-AR ihanjiswa kuxinzelelo oluchanekileyo lokusebenza kakuhle kunye neziphumo ezihambelanayo.
Ukwakhiwa kwetanki ye-buffer ye-AR kubaluleke ngokulinganayo. La matanki ahlala enziwe ngezinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezifana nentsimbi engenasici ukuqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokumelana nokubola. Iitanki zokugcina insimbi ezingenasici ziyaziwa ngamandla abo akhethekileyo, ezivumela ukuba zimelane noxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye nokutshintsha kweqondo lokushisa. Olu phawu lubalulekile kwiindawo zoshishino apho amatanki abonakaliswe kwiimeko ezinzima.
Ukongeza, iitanki zotyando lwe-AR zixhotyiswe ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo zokhuseleko. Ngokomzekelo, baneegeji zoxinzelelo kunye neenzwa zokujonga amanqanaba oxinzelelo lweetanki zokugcina ngexesha langempela. Ezi geyiji zoxinzelelo zisebenza njengenkqubo yokulumkisa kwangethuba, ilumkisa abaqhubi ngako nakuphi na ukungahambi kakuhle koxinzelelo ukuze kuthathwe amanyathelo okulungisa ngokukhawuleza.
Ukongeza, iitanki zokuhlinza ze-AR ziyilelwe ukuba zidityaniswe lula kwiinkqubo ezikhoyo. Ziyakwazi ukulungelelaniswa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezithile, ziqinisekisa ukuhambelana komthungo kuzo zonke iisetingi zemizi-mveliso. Ukubekwa kwetanki ngokufanelekileyo kwinkqubo kubalulekile njengoko iqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa okusebenzayo kwe-AR kwisixhobo esiyifunayo.
Isishwankathelo, iipropathi zeetanki ze-AR surge zibenza zibe zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zoshishino. Ikhono layo lokugcina inani elikhulu le-AR, ukulawula uxinzelelo kunye nokugcina ukusebenza okuhambelanayo kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphazamisekiyo kunye nokwanda kwemveliso. Ukongeza, ukuqina, iimpawu zokhuseleko, kunye nokulula kokudityaniswa kuphucula ngakumbi ukubaluleka kwayo.
Xa uqwalasela ukufakwa kwetanki yokunyuka kwe-AR, kubalulekile ukudibana neengcali ezinokubonelela ngesikhokelo malunga neenkcukacha zetanki yokutshiza kunye nendawo yayo efanelekileyo kwinkqubo. Ngamatanki okugcina afanelekileyo, iinkqubo zoshishino zinokuhamba kakuhle, ukwandisa imveliso kunye neendleko-zokusebenza.
Iimpawu zeMveliso
Iitanki ze-Argon buffer (ezaziwa ngokuba yi-argon buffer tanks) ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yemizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo. Isetyenziselwa ukugcina nokulawula ukuhamba kwegesi ye-argon, okwenza kube yinto ebalulekileyo kwizicelo ezininzi. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga usetyenziso olwahlukeneyo lweetanki ze-Ar buffer kwaye sixoxe ngezibonelelo zokusetyenziswa kwazo.
Amatanki e-Argon surge afanelekile kumashishini athembele kakhulu kwi-argon kwaye afuna ukubonelela ngokuqhubekayo. Ukuvelisa lelinye lamashishini anjalo. Igesi yeArgon isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkqubo zokwenza isinyithi njenge-welding kunye nokusika. Iitanki zeArgon surge ziqinisekisa ukunikezelwa okuqhubekayo kwe-argon, ukuphelisa umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka kwezi nkqubo zibalulekileyo. Ngamatanki e-surgery endaweni, abavelisi banokwandisa imveliso ngokunciphisa ixesha lokunciphisa kunye nokugcina ukuhamba kwegesi okuzinzileyo.
Ishishini lamachiza yenye indawo apho iitanki ze-Ar buffer zidlala indima ebalulekileyo. Kwimveliso yamayeza, ukugcinwa kwendawo ekhuselekileyo kubalulekile. I-Argon inceda ukudala indawo engena-oksijini, ukukhusela ukukhula kwe-microbial kunye nokuqinisekisa ukucoceka kwemveliso. Ngokusebenzisa i-argon surge tanks, iinkampani zamachiza zinokulawula ukuhamba kwegesi ye-argon kwiinkqubo zabo zokuvelisa ukuze kugcinwe inqanaba elifunwayo lobunyumba kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuvelisa.
Ishishini lombane lelinye ishishini elixhamlayo kusetyenziso lweetanki ze-Ar buffer. I-Argon isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwimveliso ye-semiconductors kunye namanye amacandelo e-elektroniki. Ezi ndawo zichanekileyo zifuna indawo elawulwayo ukukhusela i-oxidation, enokuchaphazela kakubi ukusebenza kwabo. Amatanki e-Argon buffer anceda ukugcina umoya we-argon ozinzile, uqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokuthembeka kwezinto ezenziweyo ze-elektroniki.
Ukongeza kula mashishini athile, iitanki ze-argon surge nazo zifumana ukusetyenziswa kwizicwangciso zebhubhoratri. Iilabhoratri zophando zithembele kwi-argon gas ukuvelisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlalutya, ezifana ne-chromatographs yegesi kunye ne-spectrometers enkulu. Ezi zixhobo zifuna ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwegesi ye-argon ukuze isebenze ngokuchanekileyo. Iitanki ze-Ar buffer zinceda ekuqinisekiseni unikezelo lwerhasi oluzinzileyo, luvumela abaphandi ukuba bafumane iziphumo ezithembekileyo neziphindaphindekayo kwimifuniselo yabo.
Ngoku sele siphonononge usetyenziso lweetanki ze-Ar surge, masixoxe ngezibonelelo abazinikelayo. Enye yeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo zokusebenzisa itanki yokuqhaqha kukukwazi ukubonelela ngokuqhubekayo i-argon. Oku kuphelisa isidingo sokutshintsha rhoqo kweesilinda kwaye kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuphazamiseka, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nemveliso kuwo wonke amashishini.
Ukongezelela, iitanki ze-argon surge zinceda ukulawula uxinzelelo lwe-argon, ukuthintela ukunyuka ngokukhawuleza okungonakalisa izixhobo okanye ukuphazamisa ingqibelelo yenkqubo. Ngokugcina uxinzelelo oluzinzileyo, iitanki zokutshiza ziqinisekisa ukuhamba kwegesi okuzinzileyo, ukwenza ngcono ukusebenza kunye nokunciphisa amathuba okusilela kwezixhobo ezibizayo.
Ukongeza, iitanki ze-argon surge zibonelela ngolawulo olukhulu malunga nokusetyenziswa kwegesi ye-argon. Ngokubeka iliso kumanqanaba egesi kwiitanki zokugcina, iinkampani zinokuvavanya ngokuchanekileyo ukusetyenziswa kwazo kunye nokwandisa ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo. Oku akuncedi nje ukulungelelanisa imisebenzi kunye nokunciphisa iindleko, kodwa kuququzelela indlela ezinzileyo yolawulo lwemithombo.
Ngamafutshane, amatanki e-Ar buffer anoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo kwaye azise inzuzo ebalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Ukusuka kwimveliso kunye namachiza ukuya kwi-electronics kunye ne-laboratories yophando, sebenzisa iitanki ze-argon surge ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa rhoqo kwe-argon, ukulawula uxinzelelo kunye nokusetyenziswa kokulawula okungcono. Ngezi nzuzo engqondweni, kucacile ukuba kutheni iitanki ze-Ar surge zilutyalo-mali oluxabisekileyo kumashishini ajonge ukwandisa imveliso, ukomeleza inkqubo yokuzinza kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza.
Umzi-mveliso
Indawo yokuHamba
Indawo yokuvelisa
| Iiparamitha zoyilo kunye neemfuno zobugcisa | ||||||||
| Inombolo yesiriyeli | iprojekthi | isikhongozeli | ||||||
| 1 | Imigangatho kunye neenkcukacha zoyilo, ukwenziwa, uvavanyo kunye nokuhlolwa | 1. GB/T150.1 ~ 150.4-2011 "Iinqanawa zoxinzelelo". 2. I-TSG 21-2016 "Imigaqo yoKhuseleko loBugcisa boKhuseleko lweZikhumbi zoxinzelelo olumileyo". 3. I-NB/T47015-2011 “Ii-Welding Regulations for Pressure Vessels”. | ||||||
| 2 | uyilo uxinzelelo MPa | 5.0 | ||||||
| 3 | uxinzelelo lomsebenzi | MPa | 4.0 | |||||
| 4 | seta iqondo lobushushu ℃ | 80 | ||||||
| 5 | Ubushushu bokusebenza ℃ | 20 | ||||||
| 6 | phakathi | Air/Non-toxic/Iqela lesibini | ||||||
| 7 | Izinto ezingundoqo zecandelo loxinzelelo | Inqanaba leplate yensimbi kunye nenqanaba | Q345R GB/T713-2014 | |||||
| jonga kwakhona | / | |||||||
| 8 | Izinto zokuwelda | ukuwelda kwe-arc emanzini | H10Mn2+SJ101 | |||||
| Igesi yentsimbi ye-arc welding, i-argon tungsten arc welding, i-electrode arc welding | ER50-6,J507 | |||||||
| 9 | Weld i-coefficient edibeneyo | 1.0 | ||||||
| 10 | Ayinalahleko ukubhaqwa | Uhlobo A, B isinxibelelanisi splice | NB/T47013.2-2015 | I-100% ye-X-ray, i-Class II, i-Technology yokuFumana i-Class ye-AB | ||||
| NB/T47013.3-2015 | / | |||||||
| A, B, C, D, E uhlobo lwe-welded joints | NB/T47013.4-2015 | I-100% yokuhlola i-particle magnetic, ibakala | ||||||
| 11 | Isibonelelo somhlwa mm | 1 | ||||||
| 12 | Bala ubukhulu mm | Isilinda: 17.81 Intloko: 17.69 | ||||||
| 13 | umthamo opheleleyo m³ | 5 | ||||||
| 14 | Ukuzalisa into | / | ||||||
| 15 | unyango lobushushu | / | ||||||
| 16 | Iindidi zesikhongozeli | Udidi II | ||||||
| 17 | Ikhowudi yoyilo lwenyikima kunye nebakala | inqanaba 8 | ||||||
| 18 | Ikhowudi yoyilo lomthwalo womoya kunye nesantya somoya | Uxinzelelo lomoya 850Pa | ||||||
| 19 | uvavanyo loxinzelelo | Uvavanyo lwe-Hydrostatic (ubushushu bamanzi abukho ngaphantsi kwe-5°C) MPa | / | |||||
| uvavanyo loxinzelelo lomoya MPa | 5.5 (Nitrogen) | |||||||
| Uvavanyo lokuqina komoya | MPa | / | ||||||
| 20 | Izincedisi zokhuseleko kunye nezixhobo | ekhupha ifuthe | Ukucofa: 100mm Uluhlu: 0 ~ 10MPa | |||||
| ivalve yokhuseleko | seta uxinzelelo: MPa | 4.4 | ||||||
| Idayamitha yegama | DN40 | |||||||
| 21 | ukucoca umphezulu | JB/T6896-2007 | ||||||
| 22 | Ubomi benkonzo yoyilo | Iminyaka engama-20 | ||||||
| 23 | Ukupakishwa kunye nokuThunyelwa | Ngokwemigaqo ye-NB/T10558-2021 “I-Pressure Vessel Coating and Transport Packaging” | ||||||
| "Qaphela: 1. Isixhobo kufuneka sisekelwe ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye ukuchasana komhlaba kufuneka kube ≤10Ω.2. Esi sixhobo sihlolwa rhoqo ngokweemfuno ze-TSG 21-2016 "Imigaqo yoKhuseleko lobuChwephesha boLawulo lweZitya zoxinzelelo ezimileyo". Xa isixa se-corrosion yesixhobo sifikelela kwixabiso elichaziweyo kumzobo ngaphambi kwexesha ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo, liya kumiswa ngokukhawuleza.3. Ukuma komlomo womlomo kujongwa kwicala lika-A. “ | ||||||||
| Itafile yombhobho | ||||||||
| uphawu | Ubungakanani obuqhelekileyo | Ubungakanani bomgangatho woqhagamshelo | Ukuqhagamshela umphezulu uhlobo | injongo okanye igama | ||||
| A | DN80 | HG/T 20592-2009 WN80(B)-63 | RF | ukungena komoya | ||||
| B | / | M20×1.5 | Ipateni yebhabhathane | Ujongano lwegeyiji yoxinzelelo | ||||
| ( | DN80 | HG/T 20592-2009 WN80(B)-63 | RF | indawo yokukhupha umoya | ||||
| D | DN40 | / | ukuwelda | Ujongano lwevalvu yokhuseleko | ||||
| E | DN25 | / | ukuwelda | Ugutyulo lwamanzi amdaka | ||||
| F | DN40 | HG/T 20592-2009 WN40(B)-63 | RF | umlomo we-thermometer | ||||
| M | DN450 | HG/T 20615-2009 S0450-300 | RF | umngxuma | ||||
