Kwiimeko zoshishino, ukusetyenziswa kweiitanki zokugcina ulwelo cryogenicibalulekile ekugcineni nasekuthutheni iigesi ezinolwelo ezifana nenitrogen. Ezi tanki ze-cryogenic zenzelwe ukugcina amaqondo obushushu aphantsi kakhulu ukugcina iigesi ezigciniweyo kwimeko yazo yolwelo. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo yokuzalisa kunye nokukhupha ezi tanki kunokukhokelela ekuguquguqukeni koxinzelelo kunye nobushushu, obunokuchaphazela ukuzinza kweegesi ezigciniweyo. Apha kulapho amatanki e-nitrogen buffer adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko nokusebenza kakuhle kwemizi-mveliso.
Iitanki zesidambisi se-nitrogen, ezikwaziwa njengolawulo loxinzelelo okanye iitanki zogcino loxinzelelo, ziyilelwe ngokukodwa ukulawula uxinzelelo ngaphakathi kweetanki zokugcina ulwelo lwe-cryogenic. Xa itanki ye-cryogenic igcwaliswa okanye ithululwa, itanki yesithinteli senitrogen isebenza njengendlela yokuzinzisa, ifunxa naluphi na utshintsho loxinzelelo kunye nokugcina umgangatho woxinzelelo ohambelanayo ngaphakathi kwetanki yokugcina. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu ekuthinteleni u-over-pressurization okanye i-under-pressurization, enokuthi idibanise ingqibelelo yetanki yokugcina kwaye ibeke ingozi yokhuseleko.
Ukongeza kulawulo loxinzelelo, iitanki zesithinteli senitrogen zikwasebenza njengenyathelo lokhuseleko ngokubonelela ngomthombo othembekileyo werhasi engasebenziyo. Kwimeko yonxunguphalo, njengokuvuza okanye ukusilela kwesixhobo, itanki yesithinteli senitrogen inokukhulula igesi yenitrogen ukucoca inkqubo kunye nokuthintela ukuqokelelana kweegesi ezinokutsha okanye eziyingozi. Esi sixhobo sokungena sibalulekile ekunciphiseni umngcipheko womlilo okanye ugqabhuko-dubulo kumaziko oshishino apho izinto ezinokutsha okanye ezisebenzayo ziphathwayo.
Iitanki zesithinteli se-nitrogenigalelo ekusebenzeni ngokupheleleyo kweenkqubo zemizi-mveliso ngokuqinisekisa unikezelo olungaguqukiyo lweegesi ezinyibilikayo. Ngokugcina amanqanaba oxinzelelo oluzinzileyo, la matanki anceda ukwandisa ukuhanjiswa kunye nokusetyenziswa kolwelo lwe-cryogenic, ngaloo ndlela luxhasa imisebenzi egudileyo kwaye engaphazamisekiyo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino, kubandakanywa ukusetyenzwa kweekhemikhali, ukuveliswa kokutya kunye nokusela, ukuvelisa amayeza, kunye nokwenziwa kwe-semiconductor.
Ukubaluleka kwamatanki e-nitrogen buffer kusetyenziso lwemizi-mveliso akunakubaxwa. La macandelo abalulekileyo adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ukhuseleko, uzinzo, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweenkqubo zokugcina ulwelo lwe-cryogenic, ekugqibeleni lunegalelo ekusebenzeni kakuhle nokuthembekileyo kweenkqubo zoshishino. Ngaloo ndlela, ukuqonda okufanelekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa kweitanki ze-nitrogen buffer zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni imfezeko kunye nokusebenza kokugcinwa kwe-cryogenic kunye nokusabalalisa iinkqubo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zemizi-mveliso.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-19-2024